<p style="text-align:justify; text-indent:18pt; margin-bottom:16px"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><b>R&eacute;sum&eacute;&nbsp;:</b></span></span></span></p> <p style="text-align:justify; text-indent:18pt; margin-bottom:16px"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">&Agrave; leur arriv&eacute;e sur le territoire, les &eacute;l&egrave;ves allophones sont &eacute;valu&eacute;s sur les acquis de leur scolarisation ant&eacute;rieure. Or, si ces tests dits &laquo;&nbsp;en langue d&rsquo;origine&nbsp;&raquo; sont standardis&eacute;s, ils n&rsquo;existent que dans une quarantaine de langues, et les biais sont nombreux. Par cons&eacute;quent, quel est le r&ocirc;le r&eacute;el de ces tests&nbsp;? Quelle utilisation peut-elle en &ecirc;tre faite pour affecter les &eacute;l&egrave;ves d&rsquo;&acirc;ge lyc&eacute;e dans une formation dipl&ocirc;mante&nbsp;?</span></span></span></p> <p style="text-align:justify; text-indent:18pt; margin-bottom:16px"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><b>Abstract&nbsp;:</b></span></span></span></p> <p style="text-align:justify; text-indent:18pt; margin-bottom:16px"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times="">When they arrive in France, allophone students are tested on the achievements of their previous schooling. These so-called &quot;native language&quot; tests are standardized, but they only exist in about forty languages, and their content is biased. So, are they relevant to enroll allophone students in high school&nbsp;? </span></span></span></p> <p style="text-align:justify; text-indent:18pt; margin-bottom:16px">&nbsp;</p>